GPT-4 Turbo
GPT-4 Turbo is OpenAI's high-capability flagship model featuring a 128K context window, trained on data up to April 2024. It delivers strong reasoning, coding, and instruction-following across complex tasks.
The go-to model for large-codebase reasoning, but its output pricing makes it a considered rather than casual choice.
Professional developers tackling large-scale coding tasks, refactoring legacy codebases, or working across multi-file projects where deep context retention is critical.
You need fast, cheap, iterative code completions at high volume — a smaller model like GPT-5 Mini or Claude Haiku will be significantly more cost-effective for autocomplete-style tasks.
Compare every model's knowledge cutoff, max output, and context window.
Priced asymmetrically with low input cost ($1.75/1M) and high output cost ($14/1M), which rewards concise prompting but penalizes verbose code generation. The 400K context window is one of the largest available at this price tier. Supersedes GPT-5.2 with improved multi-file coherence; users on GPT-5.2 should migrate. No multimodal input support confirmed at launch.
400K context window enables full repository ingestion and multi-file code reasoning in a single prompt
Specialized Codex training produces more accurate, idiomatic code generation across Python, TypeScript, Rust, and Go compared to general-purpose GPT-5 variants
Strong at debugging complex stacktraces and proposing minimal, targeted diffs rather than rewriting entire functions
Reliable instruction-following for structured outputs like JSON schemas, API specs, and test suites
Output cost of $14/1M tokens makes iterative coding sessions expensive compared to Claude Sonnet 4.6 ($15 output) or Gemini 3.1 Pro, but the asymmetric input/output pricing penalizes verbose code generation specifically
Not a general-purpose creative writing or multimodal model — performance degrades noticeably outside technical domains
No native image input or output support, limiting its use for UI/UX tasks requiring visual context
What people actually use GPT-5.3-Codex for.
Ingesting an entire Node.js monorepo (200K tokens) and generating a migration plan to TypeScript with annotated file-by-file changes
Debugging a complex Rust async runtime issue by analyzing full call stacks, dependency source code, and test logs in a single context window
Generating a comprehensive OpenAPI 3.1 spec and matching integration test suite from a plain-English product requirements document
The nearest models people weigh against it, and what actually separates them.
vs GPT-4 Turbo — Against GPT-4 Turbo (OpenAI), GPT-5.3-Codex runs about 61% cheaper per token and takes 3.1x the context. Take GPT-5.3-Codex unless you specifically need what GPT-4 Turbo does better.
vs GPT-4 Turbo (older v1106) — Against GPT-4 Turbo (older v1106) (OpenAI), GPT-5.3-Codex runs about 61% cheaper per token and takes 3.1x the context. Take GPT-5.3-Codex unless you specifically need what GPT-4 Turbo (older v1106) does better.
vs GPT-4 Turbo Preview — Against GPT-4 Turbo Preview (OpenAI), GPT-5.3-Codex runs about 61% cheaper per token and takes 3.1x the context. Take GPT-5.3-Codex unless you specifically need what GPT-4 Turbo Preview does better.
Price History
→0% since May 30
90 data points · tracked daily since May 30, 2026
Professional developers tackling large-scale coding tasks, refactoring legacy codebases, or working across multi-file projects where deep context retention is critical.. Start free — no card required.
Recommendations are made independently based on real-world use and public benchmarks. See our disclosures for details.
Similar models worth checking before you commit.
GPT-4 Turbo is OpenAI's high-capability flagship model featuring a 128K context window, trained on data up to April 2024. It delivers strong reasoning, coding, and instruction-following across complex tasks.
GPT-4 Turbo (v1106) is an older snapshot of OpenAI's flagship GPT-4 Turbo model released in November 2023, offering a 128K context window with strong general-purpose reasoning and instruction-following capabilities. It predates later GPT-4 Turbo updates and GPT-4o, making it a legacy choice for workflows locked to this specific version.
GPT-4 Turbo Preview is an early access version of GPT-4 Turbo, OpenAI's then-flagship model featuring a 128K context window and knowledge improvements over the original GPT-4. It was designed to deliver GPT-4-class reasoning at reduced cost compared to the original GPT-4.
Pricing moves, ranking shifts, and capability updates.
OpenAI: GPT-5.3-Codex (OpenAI) is now indexed. It supersedes GPT-5.2. The go-to model for large-codebase reasoning, but its output pricing makes it a considered rather than casual choice.
View modelGPT-5.3-Codex costs $1.75 per million input tokens and $14 per million output tokens on the API, with cached input at $0.175 per million. A month of 10M input and 2M output tokens runs about $45.50 at list price, before any batch or caching discounts.
GPT-5.3-Codex has a 400k tokens context window, with up to 128k tokens of output per response. That is the total of prompt plus response the model can hold in one request.
GPT-5.3-Codex's training data runs through August 31, 2025, and the model was released on February 5, 2026. For anything after that date it needs web search or documents in the prompt.
GPT-5.3-Codex is best for professional developers tackling large-scale coding tasks, refactoring legacy codebases, or working across multi-file projects where deep context retention is critical.. It is a strong fit when that workflow matters more than the tradeoffs around balanced pricing and balanced speed.
You need fast, cheap, iterative code completions at high volume — a smaller model like GPT-5 Mini or Claude Haiku will be significantly more cost-effective for autocomplete-style tasks.
GPT-5.1-Codex-Max (OpenAI) at $1.25/1M/1M input against GPT-5.3-Codex's $1.75/1M/1M — roughly 29% less per token all in. The strongest choice for serious software engineering work, provided you can absorb the output-side pricing. Compare it first if GPT-5.3-Codex's pricing is the thing stopping you.
GPT-4 Turbo — balanced against GPT-5.3-Codex's balanced, with 128k tokens of context. Worth the swap when response time is what your users notice rather than the last few points of reasoning depth.
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