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Home/GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro
Winner: Gemini 3.1 ProOpenAI vs Google

GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro

Gemini 3.1 Pro wins on coding (80 vs 58) and writing quality and price ($2 vs $2.5/1M input) and context window (2M vs 128K). For most workflows, Gemini 3.1 Pro is the stronger default — best for research and deep document analysis — 2m context at the best premium price.

Last verified Sep 3, 2026/Model data modified Sep 3, 2026
Rankings refresh dailyScored on 6 criteriaNo paid rankings
GooglePremium
Input cost
$2.00/1M
Context
2M tokens
Speed
Balanced

Clear recommendation block

The safest GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro default, the cheaper option worth trying first, and the specialist pick — before you read the detail below.

Best overall model

Gemini 3.1 Pro

View
Why this recommendation

Gemini 3.1 Pro is the strongest answer here for GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro — pick it when quality of output matters more than the $2.00/1M/1M input you pay for it.

GooglePremium
Best for
Research, deep document analysis, and long-context reasoning at competitive pricing
Price
$2.00/1M
Context
2M tokens
Best value model

GPT-4o

View
Why this recommendation

GPT-4o handles the same job for about 11% less per token. Start here and only move up if the output is not good enough.

OpenAIBalanced
Best for
Multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows
Price
$2.50/1M
Context
128k tokens
Best for speed

GPT-4o

View
Why this recommendation

GPT-4o is the fastest of these for GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro — worth it when latency is what the reader notices, not the last few points of reasoning depth.

OpenAIBalanced
Best for
Multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows
Price
$2.50/1M
Context
128k tokens

Why this page recommends it

Gemini 3.1 Pro leads on coding with a score of 80 vs 58 for GPT-4o.

Gemini 3.1 Pro has the larger context window: 2M vs 128K for GPT-4o.

Gemini 3.1 Pro is cheaper at $2/1M input tokens vs $2.5/1M for GPT-4o.

Decision notes

Choose Gemini 3.1 Pro for research, deep document analysis, and long-context reasoning at competitive pricing. Its research and long context scores are what carry the recommendation here.

Choose GPT-4o when your work is mostly multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows — that is the workload it was tuned for.

Both models serve different primary workflows — Gemini 3.1 Pro for research and deep document analysis, GPT-4o for multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows — so running each where it has a clear edge often beats forcing one to do both.

Interactive decision lab

Test the recommendation against your priority

Switch the scoring lens to see whether the GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro answer changes when cost, speed, or long-document depth leads the decision.

#1Gemini 3.1 Pro86 pts
#2GPT-4o62 pts
Quality first

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Google / Premium / Sep 2, 2026

86

Best for research and deep document analysis — 2M context at the best premium price.

Ranks models by the broadest mix of coding, writing, research, and long-context usefulness.

Cost
$2.00/1M
$12.00/1M out
Speed
Balanced
3/5 score
Context
2M tokens
input window
View model
Data-backed recommendation
Avoid this pick if

Your primary use case is writing quality or agentic coding — Claude wins both.

Recommended comparisons

Where the GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro recommendation shifts once you weigh price or latency differently.

OpenAIBalancedWinner: Gemini 3.1 Pro

GPT-4o

Best all-around pick for image-heavy and multimodal workflows.

Best use case
Multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows
Input
$2.50/1M
Pricing
Balanced
Speed
Fast
Context
128k tokens
ImagesMultimodalCreative
GooglePremiumOption 2

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Best for research and deep document analysis — 2M context at the best premium price.

Best use case
Research, deep document analysis, and long-context reasoning at competitive pricing
Input
$2.00/1M
Pricing
Premium
Speed
Balanced
Context
2M tokens
Research leader2M contextBest value premium

Side-by-side specs

List prices and published scores — the numbers this page's pick is built from.

ModelInputOutputEst. monthContextSpeedCodingWritingResearch
Gemini 3.1 ProGoogle$2.00/1M$12.00/1M$442M tokensBalanced808299
GPT-4oOpenAI$2.50/1M$10.00/1M$45128k tokensFast587665

Scores out of 100 — how we evaluate models. “Est. month” is 10M in / 2M out at list price: a ceiling, no discounts.

The case for each model

Why each one is on the shortlist for GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro, what it is genuinely good at, and where we would steer you away from it.

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Winner: Gemini 3.1 ProGoogle

The default answer for GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro — 99/100 on the research axis, and the model we would start with unless the price below rules it out.

Google's flagship with the largest context window of any frontier model at 2M tokens, Deep Think reasoning, and the best price-to-performance among premium models.

Input
$2.00/1M
Output
$12.00/1M
Context
2M tokens
Speed
Balanced

What people actually use it for

  • Analyzing entire contracts, codebases, or research corpora in a single 2M-token prompt
  • Due diligence synthesis across large sets of financial documents or legal agreements
  • Multi-step reasoning across dense technical specifications with Deep Think mode

Where it wins

  • 2M token context window — the largest of any frontier model
  • Leads ARC-AGI-2 reasoning benchmark at 77.1%
  • Best price-to-performance among premium models at $2/$12 per 1M tokens

Where it falls down

  • Slower than Flash for everyday lightweight tasks
  • Claude Sonnet 4.6 is better for writing quality

Skip it if

Your primary use case is writing quality or agentic coding — Claude wins both.

Our verdict

The best research and long-context model available. Handles entire codebases, legal documents, and large datasets in a single pass — at a lower price than GPT-5.4 or Claude Sonnet 4.6.

Full pricing, benchmark table and release notes on the Gemini 3.1 Pro page.

GPT-4o

OpenAI

The value option for GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro: about 11% less per token than Gemini 3.1 Pro, at 65/100 on research. Worth starting here and moving up only if the output disappoints.

Versatile multimodal model that handles image-related workflows and mixed-media prompts well.

Input
$2.50/1M
Output
$10.00/1M
Context
128k tokens
Speed
Fast

What people actually use it for

  • Describing and analyzing product screenshots, diagrams, and UI mockups
  • Mixed-media prompts combining text instructions with image uploads
  • Visual content ideation and creative brief generation for design teams

Where it wins

  • Strong multimodal understanding across images, audio, and text
  • Good balance between speed and overall quality
  • Reliable for teams that mix content types regularly

Where it falls down

  • Outclassed by newer models on pure coding and reasoning
  • Gemini 3.1 Pro now handles multimodal at a lower price

Skip it if

You need the latest reasoning or coding performance — GPT-5.4 replaces it for serious work.

Our verdict

Still a reliable multimodal pick, especially for teams already in the OpenAI ecosystem.

Full pricing, benchmark table and release notes on the GPT-4o page.

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Quick links

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How we evaluate AI models

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FAQ

Is GPT-4o better than Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro wins on more of the categories we score — research, long context, reasoning — so it is the better default of the two. GPT-4o is the better pick when your work is mostly multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows. Neither is universally "better": Gemini 3.1 Pro is aimed at research and deep document analysis, GPT-4o at multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows.

Which is cheaper — GPT-4o or Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro is cheaper at $2/1M input and $12/1M output. GPT-4o costs $2.5/1M input and $10/1M output.

Which has a larger context window — GPT-4o or Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Gemini 3.1 Pro has the larger context window at 2M tokens vs GPT-4o's 128K. For large document analysis, Gemini 3.1 Pro is the stronger pick.

Is GPT-4o or Gemini 3.1 Pro better for coding?

Gemini 3.1 Pro is better for coding with a score of 80 vs GPT-4o's 58 (out of 100). GPT-6 Astra is the overall coding leader in this directory at 100/100.

Which is faster — GPT-4o or Gemini 3.1 Pro?

GPT-4o is faster with a fast speed rating (score: 4) vs Gemini 3.1 Pro's balanced rating (score: 3). Speed matters most for interactive and high-throughput work; for batch jobs the Gemini 3.1 Pro latency penalty is usually invisible.

What are the downsides of Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Slower than Flash for everyday lightweight tasks. Claude Sonnet 4.6 is better for writing quality. Avoid it if your primary use case is writing quality or agentic coding — Claude wins both. That is the main case for looking at GPT-4o instead.

What are the downsides of GPT-4o?

Outclassed by newer models on pure coding and reasoning. Gemini 3.1 Pro now handles multimodal at a lower price. Avoid it if you need the latest reasoning or coding performance — GPT-5.4 replaces it for serious work. Against Gemini 3.1 Pro specifically, the gap shows up most on coding (80 vs 58).

What does a month of real work cost on GPT-4o vs Gemini 3.1 Pro?

Take a moderate workload of 10M input and 2M output tokens a month. GPT-4o runs $45.00 (at $2.5/1M in and $10/1M out); Gemini 3.1 Pro runs $44.00 (at $2/1M in and $12/1M out). That is a $1.00/month difference — Gemini 3.1 Pro is the cheaper of the two at this volume, and the gap scales linearly as you send more. Output tokens dominate the bill on both, so prompt length matters far less than response length.

Can I use GPT-4o and Gemini 3.1 Pro together?

Yes, and for most teams that beats picking one. A common split is Gemini 3.1 Pro for research and deep document analysis, with GPT-4o handling multimodal tasks and image-adjacent workflows. Since Gemini 3.1 Pro is both the stronger and the cheaper option here, a split mainly makes sense if GPT-4o covers a capability you specifically need.